New single-family construction grew by 1% month-over-month but remained slightly down year-over-year, reflecting the impact of elevated mortgage rates.

Homebuilding

US residential construction drives December spending growth as public projects slow

US residential construction drives December spending growth as public projects slow

Image: Depositphotos

U.S. construction spending in December 2024 rose by 0.5% from the previous month to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of $2.192 trillion, marking a 4.3% increase year-over-year. Private residential construction drove the gains, climbing 1.5% from November, while public construction spending dipped slightly by 0.5%, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Private residential construction remains a key driver, reaching an annualized $939.5 billion in December, 6% higher than a year ago. Within this category, new single-family construction grew by 1% month-over-month but remained slightly down year-over-year, reflecting the impact of elevated mortgage rates. New multifamily construction, which had been on a downward trajectory, continued its decline, falling 0.3% from November and 10.5% compared to December 2023.

Image: U.S. Census Bureau

Nonresidential private construction showed little movement, edging up just 0.1% for the month but still maintaining a 2.3% annual increase. Among subcategories, manufacturing construction continued to outperform, up 11.4% from a year earlier, reflecting ongoing investment in industrial facilities.

Public construction spending declined 0.5% from November, though it remains up 4.3% year-over-year. A standout segment was public water supply projects, which surged 12.9% from a year earlier, alongside strong gains in sewage and waste disposal construction (up 10.4%). Meanwhile, highway and street construction rose just 0.7% month-over-month but was still down 5.1% compared to the same time last year.